According to recent U.S. government estimates, the ovarian cancer is the eighth most common cancer with 21,650 new cases estimated in 2008, but is the fifth deadliest, with 15,520 deaths estimated in 2008. The fact that there is a genetic health – link ovarian cancer has been established with certainty. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that there is an increased incidence of cancer among women with a family history of ovarian cancer. Studies on families has shown that there is an ovarian cancer hereditary. Studies have also led to the identification of several genes that cause hereditary cancer risk in families.
Reproductive, demographic factors and lifestyle affect the risk of developing ovarian cancer, but the biggest risk factor for ovarian cancer is a family history of disease. This makes the genetic health of the relationship of ovarian cancer was even stronger. Studies have shown that you have three times more likely to develop ovarian cancer if you have a first – degree relative who had. Ovarian cancer is clinically considered part of the syndrome of cancer that is most strongly associated with ovarian cancer are BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations.
There are a few family properties that have been seen to predispose members to a higher risk of developing ovarian cancer. These characteristics show the genetic health of the relationship of ovarian cancer. If someone has a familial predisposition to ovarian cancer, she developed a much earlier age than in cases where no family history exists. It is also likely to develop two or more primary cancers. For example someone with a family history of ovarian cancer can also have breast cancer during their lifetime. Women have also predisposed the possibility of developing other types of cancer and benign functions sometimes.
Let us look now at other factors that influence health in May of genetic link to ovarian cancer. Age is one of the most important factors you should consider. The incidence of malignant tumors of the ovary increases from 30 to 50 years. After increse the risk but at the same pace. The possibility of developing ovarian cancer before the age of thirty years, much less even in families with genetic predisposition. Another important factor to watch is the number of children a woman has borne. Children at all associtated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer. This also applies to those who have a genetic predisposition to cancer.
For women who take drugs against the sterility and to remain childless, the risk of ovarian cancer is high. There is also mounting evidence showing that hormone replacement therapy after menopause is associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer. The operations that hysterectomy was associated with a decreased risk of ovarian cancer. This also applies to those with a positive family history. Use the pill for 4 years or more is associated with a reduction of approximately 50% risk of ovarian cancer in the general population.

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Tags: familial predisposition, history of ovarian cancer, ovarian cancer studies

What is cancer of the ovary? Ovarian cancer is a disease in which malignant cells are found in an ovary. There are three types of ovarian tumors, named for the tissue in which they found: epithelial cells – cells that cover the surface of the ovary. Most of these tumors are benign (not cancerous). However, accounts of cancer epithelial ovarian cancer by 85 percent to 90 percent of cases of ovarian cancer. germ cells – cells that form eggs in the ovaries. stromal cell – cells that form the ovary and produce female hormones. Ovarian cancer has often been called the "silent killer" because symptoms do not appear to evolve into advanced stages when chance of cure is poor. In fact, textbooks in internal medicine, family medicine, gynecology, and also indicated that the symptoms until the disease is advanced. 1-4 However, several retrospective studies have shown that most patients have symptoms, but not necessarily gynecologic in nature. 5-9 These studies have been criticized because a small number of patients included and the retrospective analysis of records used for data collection. The physical symptoms of ovarian cancer include abdominal discomfort or pelvic pain, bloating or feeling of difficulty eating completely and quickly changes frequent urination fatigue back pain in the bladder and bowel habits – constipation , diarrhea, or need to urinate more often ovarian cancer at an early stage can often cause no symptoms. Once symptoms appear, they are often vague and easily confused with more common diseases. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is important to have them checked by your doctor, but remember that these are common to many other diseases, and most women with these symptoms will not get cancer. Currently, there is no evidence that screening all women for ovarian cancer could save lives. Some studies examining screening for women with a family history of ovarian cancer. Other screening investigate all women over a certain age. When ovarian cancer is diagnosed, the main treatment is surgery and chemotherapy. When symptoms occur, they are usually so vague that they are often ignored. The most common signs are abdominal swelling or bloating, lower abdominal discomfort, malaise, a feeling of fullness after a light meal, and anorexia. Other complaints in May include gas, indigestion, nausea and weight loss. As the cancer grows it can affect nearby organs such as bladder and large intestine, which causes frequent urination and constipation. Sometimes, vaginal bleeding be a symptom of ovarian cancer. Unfortunately, little progress has been made in the early detection of ovarian cancer, gynecological cancer, the most virulent. Doctors still relies on clinical examination, a blood test measuring levels of CA-125 and study radiology. Pathologists Gynecologic Cancer Center was among the first to discover that some ovarian tumors are not cancer or precursors of cancer. These tumors, known as "low malignant potential, can often be removed by surgeons trained in gynecologic cancer without destroying the fertility of a patient. This finding was particularly marked among women who have not completed their pregnancies.

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Tags: history of ovarian cancer, medicine family medicine, symptoms of ovarian cancer