Ovarian cancer is a leading cause of death for women. And cancer is the gynecologic malignancy most commonly diagnosed cancer among women. What causes this cancer is not completely known and based on some studies, the incidence of cancer is evident in the industrialized countries except Japan.
As women age, the risk of ovarian cancer. Also the risk of this cancer are influenced by a number of factors. For example, the number of children a woman will have an impact if she has cancer. Other factors include early age at first pregnancy and age of the woman's last pregnancy. If a woman uses only low-dose hormonal contraceptives, as this may lead to a protective effect. It has been noted as well that the chances of developing cancer of the ovary was reduced after tubal ligation.
Besides the use of contraceptives and reproductive age, other factors influence the likelihood of having cancer. These factors include talc and asbestos exposure, high fat content, and mumps in children. Alcohol consumption is also studied, and genetic factors. But according to the American Cancer Society, there is no accurate way of knowing if a person has cancer of the ovary.
Cancer Society recognizes that there are no real tests around that can detect this cancer early. In the absence of a test may help doctors to check if someone really has cancer, exploratory surgery is often done. This procedure called exploratory laparotomy. During laparotomy the cyst and other suspicious materials in the gap and, when these biopsies. If your doctor has noticed that the damage is cancer, then the tax surgeon must continue with the process called surgical staging point for the surgeon to know how fast the cancer has spread.
Treatment of ovarian cancer
This cancer is often called the silent killer because symptoms associated with this cancer is not provided or should not become an advanced stage of disease. When the disease is at its initial stage, or are already fully developed, a number of treatments that can be used to treat cancer. An important treatment is through surgery. This type of therapy will do for malignant tumors that differentiate and is located on the ovaries. For more aggressive tumors, chemotherapeutic agents may be required by surgery. If the cancer is advanced, treatment will be a combination of chemotherapy and surgery is necessary.
The choice of chemotherapy is the choice of standard therapy for patients with cancer. This is also used after surgery to treat a disease remaining. Often, chemotherapy is conducted shortly before the actual surgery, and this depends on the histology of the tumor. Radiotherapy is a form of treatment as well but this kind of treatment is not effective for cancer are well advanced.

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Tags: american cancer society, cancer of the ovary, ovary cancer

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